The Cricket Encyclopedia

Cricket Terms &
Glossary Hub

Master the language of the gentlemen's game. Explore our comprehensive cricket glossary featuring 100+ terms, from the deceptive Googly to the toe-crushing Yorker, explained for every cricket fan.

Key Concepts

Googly

Glossary Term

Leg-spinner's deceptive delivery spinning opposite direction.

Yorker

Glossary Term

Very full delivery aimed at base of stumps.

Swing

Glossary Term

Movement of ball in air. Depends on seam, shine, conditions.

A

All-rounder

Glossary Term

A player who can both bat and bowl effectively.

Appeal

Glossary Term

A loud shout from the fielding side asking the umpire to give the batsman out.

Arm Ball

Glossary Term

A sneaky delivery from a spinner that doesn't turn. It travels straight with the arm.

Ashes

Glossary Term

A Test cricket series played between England and Australia.

Asking Rate

Glossary Term

The runs needed per over to win. Numbers rise, pressure builds.

B

Ball

Glossary Term

The hard leather object everything revolves around. Red, white, or pink.

Ball Tampering

Glossary Term

Illegal attempt to change ball condition. Scratching, picking, or adding substances.

Bat-Pad

Glossary Term

Fielding position right near batter's bat and pads. Very close. Reflex-based.

Batter

Glossary Term

Modern term for batsman or batswoman. The one scoring runs.

Beamer

Glossary Term

A dangerous full toss aimed at the head. No bounce. Usually accidental.

Belter

Glossary Term

A flat, perfect batting pitch. Ball comes nicely. Bowlers suffer. Batters smile.

Bend Your Back

Glossary Term

Phrase for bowling with serious effort. Fast, aggressive run-up.

Blob

Glossary Term

Getting out without scoring. Zero runs. A short walk back.

Bodyline

Glossary Term

Controversial tactic targeting body with short balls. Heavy leg-side field.

Bosie

Glossary Term

Another name for googly. A deceptive leg-spinner delivery.

Bouncer

Glossary Term

Short-pitched ball rising toward head or chest. Tests courage. Used to intimidate.

Boundary

Glossary Term

The rope marking edge of the field. Ball crossing it means four or six.

Box

Glossary Term

Protective gear worn by batters. Guards sensitive areas.

Bump Ball

Glossary Term

When ball hits bat then ground before fielder catches.

Bumper

Glossary Term

Another term for bouncer. Short and hostile.

Bunny

Glossary Term

A batter who consistently struggles against certain bowlers.

Bunsen

Glossary Term

A pitch offering extreme spin. Spinners dominate.

Bye

Glossary Term

Runs scored when ball misses bat and body. Goes to team total.

C

Carry Your Bat

Glossary Term

Opening batter remains not out through entire innings.

Caught

Glossary Term

When a fielder catches the ball before it touches the ground after being hit by the bat.

Century

Glossary Term

When a batsman scores 100 or more runs in a single innings.

Charge

Glossary Term

Batter leaves crease early, rushing bowler. Risky.

Chest-on

Glossary Term

Bowling action where chest faces batter.

Chinaman

Glossary Term

Left-arm wrist-spin delivery turning into right-hander.

Chin Music

Glossary Term

Series of bouncers aimed near head. Intimidating tactic.

Chucker

Glossary Term

Bowler who throws instead of bowling. Illegal action.

Clean Bowled

Glossary Term

When the bowler hits the stumps and dislodges the bails without the ball touching anything else.

Closing the Face

Glossary Term

Bat angle turned inward at contact. Often causes leading edges.

Corridor of Uncertainty

Glossary Term

Narrow line outside off stump. Batters unsure to play or leave.

Cow Corner

Glossary Term

Deep leg-side boundary area. Big hitters target it.

Cover Drive

Glossary Term

An elegant batting shot played through the covers on the off side.

Crease

Glossary Term

Lines marked on the pitch that define batting and bowling positions.

Cricket Max

Glossary Term

Fast-paced version of cricket. Shorter overs, entertainment focus.

Cross Bat

Glossary Term

Bat swings horizontally. Power shots.

D

Dead Ball

Glossary Term

Play stops temporarily. Ball considered inactive.

Declaration

Glossary Term

Captain ends innings voluntarily to force result.

Delivery

Glossary Term

A single ball bowled by the bowler to the batsman.

Dibbly-Dobbly Bowlers

Glossary Term

Medium-pace bowlers without express speed.

Dolly

Glossary Term

An easy catch, floating gently. Almost gift-wrapped.

Doosra

Glossary Term

Off-spinner's surprise ball turning opposite way.

Dot Ball

Glossary Term

A delivery from which no runs are scored.

Drifter

Glossary Term

Looped delivery tossed high in air. Tempts big shots.

Drive

Glossary Term

A batting stroke played with a straight bat, hitting the ball along the ground.

DRS

Glossary Term

Decision Review System - technology used to review umpire decisions.

Duck

Glossary Term

Dismissal without scoring a run.

Duckworth Lewis

Glossary Term

Rain-affected match calculation system.

E

Edges

Glossary Term

Ball clips bat's edge accidentally. Unintentional.

Economy Rate

Glossary Term

Runs conceded per over by bowler. Measures control.

Endorsement

Glossary Term

Player represents brands, earns money.

Etiquette

Glossary Term

Unwritten cricket codes of conduct and sportsmanship.

Exhibition Match

Glossary Term

Non-competitive game for entertainment. Raises money.

Extra Cover

Glossary Term

A fielding position between cover and mid-off.

Extras

Glossary Term

Runs not credited to batter. Wides, no-balls, byes, leg-byes.

F

Featherbed

Glossary Term

Another term for batting paradise pitch. Soft bounce.

Fifty

Glossary Term

When a batsman scores 50 runs in an innings.

Fine Leg

Glossary Term

A fielding position behind the batsman on the leg side.

Flipper

Glossary Term

Leg-spinner's backspin delivery. Skids low after pitching.

Follow-on

Glossary Term

When the team batting second is asked to bat again immediately.

Free Hit

Glossary Term

A delivery where the batsman cannot be dismissed except by run out.

Full Toss

Glossary Term

A delivery reaching batter without bouncing.

G

Gardening

Glossary Term

Batters tap pitch with bat between balls. Checks bounce.

Golden Duck

Glossary Term

When a batsman is dismissed on the first ball they face.

Good Length

Glossary Term

Bowling length that troubles batters most.

Googly

Glossary Term

Leg-spinner's deceptive delivery spinning opposite direction.

Grubber

Glossary Term

Ball that stays very low after pitching. Skids through.

Gully

Glossary Term

A fielding position on the off side between point and slips.

H

Half Volley

Glossary Term

Over-pitched delivery begging to be hit.

Handled the Ball

Glossary Term

Rare dismissal where batter touches ball with hand illegally.

Hat-trick

Glossary Term

When a bowler takes three wickets in three consecutive deliveries.

Hawk-Eye

Glossary Term

Ball-tracking technology used for decisions.

Heavy Ball

Glossary Term

Bowling term meaning ball feels hard to hit.

Hit the Ball Twice

Glossary Term

Illegal act where batter strikes ball twice deliberately.

Hit the Deck

Glossary Term

Fast bowler phrase meaning pitch ball hard.

Hit Wicket

Glossary Term

When a batsman is dismissed by hitting their own stumps.

Hoick

Glossary Term

Ugly, powerful swing aimed for distance.

Hook Shot

Glossary Term

A batting shot played to a short ball.

I

In-ducker

Glossary Term

Delivery swinging into batter late.

Innings

Glossary Term

The period in which a team bats; can also refer to an individual batsman's turn.

Inside Out

Glossary Term

Shot where batter hits over off-side by opening stance.

Inswinger

Glossary Term

A delivery that swings towards the batsman in the air.

J

Jaffa

Glossary Term

An unplayable delivery. Perfect line, length, movement.

K

King Pair

Glossary Term

Getting out for zero in both innings. Two ducks.

Kolpak

Glossary Term

Overseas player registered as local under Kolpak ruling.

L

LBW

Glossary Term

Leg Before Wicket - when the ball hits the batsman's leg and would have hit the stumps.

Leading Edge

Glossary Term

Ball strikes bat's front edge. Pops upward dangerously.

Leg-bye

Glossary Term

Runs scored off batter's body, not bat.

Leg-break

Glossary Term

Standard leg-spinner delivery turning away from right-hander.

Leg-cutter

Glossary Term

Fast bowler's delivery cutting from leg side.

Leg-side

Glossary Term

Half of field behind batter's legs.

Leg Theory

Glossary Term

Bowling tactic focusing on leg-side field placements.

Length

Glossary Term

Distance ball pitches from batter.

Lifter

Glossary Term

Short ball that rises sharply.

Line

Glossary Term

Direction of ball relative to stumps.

Lollipop

Glossary Term

Very slow, high full toss. Looks inviting.

Long Hop

Glossary Term

Short delivery sitting up nicely. Easy to punish.

Loop

Glossary Term

Extra flight given by spinner. Draws batter forward.

M

Maiden

Glossary Term

An over where no runs are conceded. Builds pressure.

Maiden Over

Glossary Term

An over in which no runs are scored off the bat.

Man of the Match

Glossary Term

The player judged to have made the most significant contribution.

Manhattan

Glossary Term

Informal name for bat's flat blade.

Mankad

Glossary Term

Bowler runs out non-striker backing up early.

MCC

Glossary Term

Marylebone Cricket Club, guardians of cricket laws.

Mid-off

Glossary Term

A fielding position on the off side near the bowler.

Mid-on

Glossary Term

A fielding position on the leg side near the bowler.

Middle

Glossary Term

Sweet spot of the bat. Perfect contact.

Military Medium

Glossary Term

Medium-fast bowling without extreme pace.

Minefield

Glossary Term

Extremely dangerous pitch. Uneven bounce everywhere.

N

Nelson

Glossary Term

Score of 111 or multiples. Superstition says unlucky.

Nervous Nineties

Glossary Term

Batters approaching hundred feel pressure.

Net Run Rate

Glossary Term

Stat measuring scoring speed difference.

New Ball

Glossary Term

Fresh hard ball taken early innings. Swings more.

Nick

Glossary Term

Faint edge off bat. Often caught by keeper or slips.

Night Watchman

Glossary Term

Lower-order batter sent late in day to protect key hitters.

No Ball

Glossary Term

Illegal delivery overstepping crease or rule breach.

Nurdle

Glossary Term

Gentle shot using soft hands. Rotates strike.

O

Obstruction

Glossary Term

Batter deliberately blocks fielder illegally.

Occupy the Crease

Glossary Term

Batting patiently for long periods.

Off-break

Glossary Term

Spinner's stock delivery turning away from left-hander.

Off-cutter

Glossary Term

Seam delivery cutting from off side.

Off the Mark

Glossary Term

Scoring first run. Breaks pressure.

Off-side

Glossary Term

Field area in front of batter's body.

Off Spin

Glossary Term

Spin bowling that turns from off to leg for a right-hander.

On the Up

Glossary Term

Playing ball immediately after bounce.

On-side

Glossary Term

Field area behind batter's legs.

Out

Glossary Term

Any dismissal ending batter's innings.

Outside Edge

Glossary Term

Contact made away from bat's center.

Outswinger

Glossary Term

Ball swings away from batter in air.

Over

Glossary Term

A set of six legal deliveries bowled by one bowler.

P

Pace Bowler

Glossary Term

A fast bowler who relies on speed.

Paddle

Glossary Term

Soft-handed shot played fine behind square.

Pair

Glossary Term

Two ducks in same match.

Pinch-hitters

Glossary Term

Batters sent to attack immediately.

Pitch

Glossary Term

Prepared strip where cricket happens.

Play On

Glossary Term

Umpire call when edge hits pad then bat.

Plumb

Glossary Term

Slang for absolutely out LBW.

Powerplay

Glossary Term

Restricted overs with fielding limits.

Pudding

Glossary Term

Soft, lifeless pitch. Offers nothing to bowlers.

Pull

Glossary Term

Horizontal bat shot against short ball.

R

Rabbit

Glossary Term

Tailender who can't bat well.

Return Crease

Glossary Term

Line beside stumps marking batter's ground.

Retire

Glossary Term

Batter leaves innings voluntarily.

Retired Hurt

Glossary Term

When a batsman leaves the field due to injury.

Reverse Sweep

Glossary Term

Sweep played opposite direction.

Reverse Swing

Glossary Term

Old ball swinging unexpectedly.

Ring Field

Glossary Term

Circle of close fielders saving singles.

Rip

Glossary Term

Sharp turn or bounce from pitch.

Rock

Glossary Term

Batting footwork moving back.

Roll

Glossary Term

Pitch preparation process.

Roller

Glossary Term

Equipment used on pitch.

Run Out

Glossary Term

When a batsman is dismissed while attempting a run.

Run-rate

Glossary Term

Runs per over scoring speed.

S

Sandshoe Crusher

Glossary Term

A yorker-length delivery aimed at batter's feet.

Seam

Glossary Term

Raised stitching on cricket ball. Helps movement off pitch.

Shoulder Arms

Glossary Term

Batter lets ball pass without playing.

Shirtfront

Glossary Term

Very fast bouncer directed at chest or ribs.

Shooter

Glossary Term

Delivery that skids extremely low.

Side On

Glossary Term

Bowling action alignment sideways to batter.

Silly Point

Glossary Term

A close catching position on the off side.

Sitter

Glossary Term

An easy catch that should be taken.

Six

Glossary Term

When the ball crosses the boundary without bouncing.

Sledging

Glossary Term

Verbal chatter aimed at distracting opponent.

Slip

Glossary Term

A fielding position close behind the batsman.

Slog

Glossary Term

Wild attacking shot with little technique.

Slower Ball

Glossary Term

Deceptive delivery bowled slower than usual.

Square Leg

Glossary Term

A fielding position on the leg side.

Stock Ball

Glossary Term

Bowler's standard delivery.

Stonewall

Glossary Term

Batting purely defensively. No scoring intent.

Strike Rate

Glossary Term

Runs scored per hundred balls.

Stumped

Glossary Term

When the wicketkeeper removes the bails while batsman is out of crease.

Swing

Glossary Term

Movement of ball in air. Depends on seam, shine, conditions.

T

Tailender

Glossary Term

Lower-order batter. Limited skill.

Teapot

Glossary Term

Umpire signal for no-ball.

Test Match

Glossary Term

The longest format of cricket, played over five days.

Third Man

Glossary Term

A fielding position behind the batsman on the off side.

T20

Glossary Term

Twenty20 - a short format of cricket with 20 overs per side.

Ton

Glossary Term

Scoring one hundred runs.

Top Edge

Glossary Term

When the ball hits the top of the bat.

Trundler

Glossary Term

Medium-paced bowler lacking speed.

Twelfth Man

Glossary Term

Substitute fielder. Cannot bat or bowl.

U

Umpire

Glossary Term

An official who makes decisions about the game's rules.

Uppercut

Glossary Term

A batting shot that hits the ball over the slips area.

V

V

Glossary Term

The V-shaped area on the cricket field between mid-off and mid-on.

W

Walk

Glossary Term

Batter leaves crease believing out without umpire decision.

Wicket

Glossary Term

Central set of three stumps. Also means dismissal.

Wicket-keeper

Glossary Term

The fielder who stands behind the stumps.

Wide

Glossary Term

Illegal delivery too far from batter to reach.

Wrist Spin

Glossary Term

Bowling style using wrist to impart spin.

Wrong 'un

Glossary Term

Leg-spinner's deceptive delivery spinning opposite direction.

Y

Yips

Glossary Term

Psychological issue causing loss of fine motor control.

Yorker

Glossary Term

Very full delivery aimed at base of stumps.

Z

Zooter

Glossary Term

Rare leg-spinner delivery skidding through extremely low.